When a wall face has sufficiently set, an adjoining face can be safely applied. Over a period of a few hours, as the plaster chemically sets on the wall, it is periodically smoothed or textured using hand trowels, until the desired finish is achieved. Working quickly, a thin layer (usually one to three millimeters) of finish plaster is applied over a wall face before the plaster begins to congeal in the bucket. After the blueboard or base coat covers the interior of a room, the finishing plaster is mixed in batches (typically about 5 gallons), by blending plaster powder with water, to the ideal consistency. Plaster veneer may also be applied to ordinary drywall, or over existing walls, but this requires "gluing" the existing wall surface by painting on a special adhesive compound, and then applying a thin layer of "base coat" plaster. Plaster veneer wallboard is blue or gray. In North America, the color of the face paper of drywall indicates its intended application: white for standard, green for moisture resistance, etc. The plaster veneer method begins with the hanging of specially designated drywall ("blueboard"), in the conventional manner., N.B. Methodology Ī plaster veneer wall being troweled smooth. In such cases, if the plaster's natural color is not desired, tints can be added as part of the mixing process, or can be introduced unevenly for artistic color effects. Because bare plaster can be appealing to the touch, and paint would add an additional layer, some decorators opt to leave exposed plaster in some or all of a room, as a creative choice. Plaster veneer walls are usually similarly decorated, but unpainted plaster can also serve as a finish. In most rooms, such walls are finished with paint or wallpaper. Consequently, plaster veneer might be an appropriate choice in the renovation of an older house with existing lath-and-plaster walls.īare mud-and-tape drywall is generally only acceptable as a final decorating finish in utility spaces such as attics or garages. Drywall feels relatively warm and soft to the touch, while plaster feels cooler and very hard. In contrast, properly finished mud-and-tape drywall can be very planar, and industrially uniform in character. The veneer surface will closely mimic antique walls, with their hand-applied variations. In addition to exterior portland cement plaster and interior gypsum plaster, there are other types of plaster: Acoustic plaster Bonding plaster, used on interior concrete walls and ceilings, fire-resistant plaster provides fire-resistance for steel and other materials Keene's cement plaster, which contains lime putty for a hard water-resistant finish lightweight plaster which contains vermiculite or perlite aggregates for fire resistance.Plaster veneer is well-suited to the renovation of older buildings, since it is an easier option than full re-creation of the original lath and plaster. Plaster applied in two or three coats over concrete, masonry or metal lath or lathing board. In some cases, hair, fibers or mineral aggregates are added to impart some desired quality. Plaster made of portland cement (for exterior) or gypsum AND LIME (for interior plaster), an aggregate such as sand, vermiculite or perlite, and enough water to form a workable paste. Greek and Roman builders also used plaster. PLASTER Plaster was used as long as 4,000 years ago by the Egyptians. Selction of finish material is determined by characterisics, cost, and aesthetic effect.
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